Vincent van Gogh
Vincent van Gogh, born on March 30, 1853, in Groot-Zundert, Netherlands, was a post-impressionist painter whose work profoundly influenced 20th-century art. Van Gogh's early life was marked by emotional instability and dissatisfaction with his various pursuits, including work as an art dealer and preacher. His journey as an artist began in earnest around 1880, leading him to study at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Brussels and later under various mentors.
Despite his struggles with mental illness and poverty, Van Gogh produced over 2,000 artworks, including about 860 oil paintings and over 1,300 watercolors, drawings, and sketches. His most famous works—such as "Starry Night," "Sunflowers," and "The Bedroom"—are celebrated for their bold colors, emotional depth, and innovative techniques.
Van Gogh's intense, often turbulent emotional experiences influenced his expressive and vibrant art style. His relationship with fellow artists, particularly his close but tumultuous friendship with Paul Gauguin, also impacted his work. Tragically, Van Gogh's life was cut short when he died, likely by suicide, on July 29, 1890, in Auvers-sur-Oise, France, at the age of 37. Posthumously, he achieved critical acclaim and enduring fame, securing his place as a pivotal figure in art history.