Character of a Happy Life
That serveth not another’s will;
Whose armour is…
Sir Henry Wotton (1568-1639) was an English author, diplomat, and politician renowned for his wit and literary talent. Born on March 30, 1568, in Boughton Place, Kent, he was the youngest son of Thomas Wotton, a wealthy landowner. Wotton received his education at Winchester College and later at New College, Oxford, where he displayed a keen interest in literature and the arts.
In 1589, Wotton traveled through Europe, gaining extensive knowledge and fluency in Italian. His sojourns abroad included time in Venice, where he became acquainted with various influential figures in politics and literature. By 1604, Wotton was appointed as the English ambassador to Venice, a position he held with distinction multiple times, negotiating on behalf of King James I.
Wotton's contributions were not confined to diplomacy. He was a prolific writer, known for his essays, poems, and aphorisms. His famous definition of an ambassador as "an honest man sent to lie abroad for the good of his country" highlights his wry humor and understanding of diplomacy's intricacies. In 1624, Wotton became Provost of Eton College, a role he cherished until his death.
Sir Henry Wotton passed away on December 1639 in Eton. Remembered for his literary contributions and diplomatic service, his works continue to be studied for their insightful reflections on the era's politics and society.