Prophet Muhammad
Prophet Muhammad, born in Mecca around 570 CE, is the central figure of Islam and is regarded as the last prophet in the Abrahamic tradition. Orphaned at a young age, he was raised by his uncle Abu Talib and worked as a merchant. Known for his integrity, he earned the nickname “Al-Amin” (The Trustworthy). At age 25, he married Khadijah, a wealthy widow, which allowed him to devote time to contemplation.
In 610 CE, Muhammad began receiving divine revelations via the Angel Gabriel. These revelations, calling for monotheism and social justice, were later compiled into Islam’s holy book, the Quran. His message initially faced resistance from Meccan elites. However, his following grew, and in 622 CE, he and his followers migrated to Medina, an event known as the Hijra, marking the start of the Islamic calendar.
In Medina, Muhammad established a theocratic state and gradually gained political and military strength. By 630 CE, he had unified much of the Arabian Peninsula under Islam. He passed away in 632 CE, leaving behind a profound legacy. Today, Muhammad is esteemed by over a billion Muslims worldwide as the “Seal of the Prophets,” whose life and teachings continue to inspire profound spiritual and social change.