Langston Hughes

Langston Hughes (1902-1967) was a seminal figure in the Harlem Renaissance and a prominent poet, social activist, novelist, playwright, and columnist. Born James Mercer Langston Hughes on February 1, 1902, in Joplin, Missouri, Hughes faced racial prejudice early in life, but his love for literature and determination led him to Columbia University in 1921. Though he left the university after one year, his time in Harlem ignited his writing career.

Hughes' first book of poetry, "The Weary Blues," was published in 1926, featuring his celebrated poem "The Negro Speaks of Rivers," which established him as a leading voice in the Harlem Renaissance. Hughes' work often portrayed the nuances of Black life, capturing the struggles, joys, and resilience of African Americans. His pioneering use of jazz and blues rhythms revolutionized American poetry.

Throughout his career, Hughes wrote numerous volumes of poetry, including "Montage of a Dream Deferred" (1951), along with novels like "Not Without Laughter" (1930) and plays such as "Mulatto" (1935). He also penned influential essays and columns that addressed racial and social issues.

Langston Hughes passed away on May 22, 1967, in New York City. His legacy endures as a trailblazer who used his literary talents to advocate for civil rights and social justice.