Joseph Campbell

Joseph Campbell (1904-1987) was an influential American mythologist, writer, and lecturer, best remembered for his work in comparative mythology and comparative religion. Born in White Plains, New York, Campbell demonstrated an early interest in Native American culture, which set the foundation for his lifelong fascination with mythology. He earned a bachelor's degree from Columbia University, where he also undertook postgraduate work in medieval literature. Campbell's studies included time at the University of Paris and the University of Munich, where he deepened his understanding of global myths.

Campbell's seminal work, "The Hero with a Thousand Faces," published in 1949, introduced the concept of the "monomyth" or "Hero's Journey," a universal pattern he argued was shared by narratives from various cultures. This concept has profoundly influenced numerous fields, including literature, film, and psychology. His ideas reached broader audiences through his collaboration with Bill Moyers on the PBS series "The Power of Myth," which aired in 1988, a year after his death.

Over his career, Campbell authored over 20 books and received numerous accolades, leaving an enduring legacy in both academic and popular spheres. His work continues to inspire and provide insight into the shared human experience, emphasizing the importance of myth and storytelling across cultures.