Mountain Song
Upon my breast no child shall lie;…
Harriet Monroe (December 23, 1860 – September 26, 1936) was an influential American editor, poet, and literary critic, best known as the founding editor of "Poetry: A Magazine of Verse." Born in Chicago, Illinois, she developed an early interest in literature and the arts, amidst the intellectual ferment following the Civil War. Monroe pursued her education at the Visitation Academy in Georgetown, DC, before returning to Chicago, where she immersed herself in the city's vibrant cultural scenes.
In 1912, Monroe launched "Poetry" magazine, which became a cornerstone in modernist literature, providing a platform for new and experimental poets. Under her editorship, the magazine introduced and promoted many now-renowned poets, including T.S. Eliot, Ezra Pound, Marianne Moore, and Wallace Stevens. Monroe's vision and commitment significantly influenced the direction of 20th-century poetry and solidified her role as a key figure in the literary community.
Besides her work with "Poetry," Monroe was also a prolific writer. Her own poetry collections revealed her passion for the natural and urban landscapes of America. She also penned a memoir, "A Poet’s Life," detailing her personal and professional experiences. Monroe's dedication to fostering literary talent and innovation left an enduring legacy in American literature. She passed away on September 26, 1936, but her influence endures through the continued publication of "Poetry" magazine.