F. Scott Fitzgerald

Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, in St. Paul, Minnesota, was a prominent American novelist and short story writer, widely regarded as one of the greatest American writers of the 20th century. Fitzgerald was named after his famous relative, Francis Scott Key, who penned "The Star-Spangled Banner." He attended Princeton University but left before graduating to join the Army during World War I. While stationed in Alabama, he met and fell in love with Zelda Sayre, who would later become his wife.

Fitzgerald's debut novel, "This Side of Paradise" (1920), was an instant success, establishing him as the voice of the Jazz Age. His most renowned work, "The Great Gatsby" (1925), although initially not a commercial success, has since become a classic of American literature, acclaimed for its exploration of the American Dream. Fitzgerald's other notable works include "Tender Is the Night" (1934) and numerous short stories.

Despite his literary acclaim, Fitzgerald struggled with financial difficulties and battled alcoholism. His tumultuous relationship with Zelda, who was later diagnosed with schizophrenia, added to his personal challenges. F. Scott Fitzgerald died of a heart attack on December 21, 1940, in Hollywood, California, leaving behind a legacy as one of America's quintessential literary figures.